Simulado.Titulo = "Grammar Cause and Effect";
Simulado.PDF = "uol_quiznet_22_grammar_cause_effect_070522.pdf";

Simulado.Questoes[0] = new Questao("I love living in Australia ______________ the weather.");
Simulado.Questoes[0].Alternativas[0] = new Alternativa("because",false,"Use ‘because’ + subject and verb e.g. I love England because it rains all the time.");
Simulado.Questoes[0].Alternativas[1] = new Alternativa("since",false,"Use ‘since + subject and verb e.g. I love England since it rains all the time.");
Simulado.Questoes[0].Alternativas[2] = new Alternativa("as",false,"Use ‘as + subject and verb e.g. I love England as it rains all the time.");
Simulado.Questoes[0].Alternativas[3] = new Alternativa("because of",true,"Use ‘because of’ + noun e.g. I hate England because of the rain. Correct");

Simulado.Questoes[1] = new Questao("The increase in the number of cars on the road has resulted ________ more and more traffic jams.");
Simulado.Questoes[1].Alternativas[0] = new Alternativa("in",true,"You can express a cause and effect with ‘result in’ e.g. X results in (causes). Correct");
Simulado.Questoes[1].Alternativas[1] = new Alternativa("to",false,"‘Result to’ is not correct i.e. you cannot say X results to Y.");
Simulado.Questoes[1].Alternativas[2] = new Alternativa("at",false,"‘Result at’ is not correct i.e. you cannot say X results at Y.");
Simulado.Questoes[1].Alternativas[3] = new Alternativa("for",false,"‘Result for’ is not correct i.e. you cannot say X results for Y.");

Simulado.Questoes[2] = new Questao("“He got to work really, really late ‘cos he missed his train”. Which cause and effect word is ‘cos short for?");
Simulado.Questoes[2].Alternativas[0] = new Alternativa("due to",false,"‘Cos is not short for ‘due to’");
Simulado.Questoes[2].Alternativas[1] = new Alternativa("because",true,"‘Cos is short for ‘because’ and is often used when speaking. Correct");
Simulado.Questoes[2].Alternativas[2] = new Alternativa("as",false,"‘Cos is not short for ‘as’");
Simulado.Questoes[2].Alternativas[3] = new Alternativa("since",false,"‘Cos is not short for ‘since’");

Simulado.Questoes[3] = new Questao("Keith lost his job due ________ cutbacks in the department.");
Simulado.Questoes[3].Alternativas[0] = new Alternativa("for",false,"‘Due for’ is not correct i.e. you cannot say X happened ‘due for’ Y.");
Simulado.Questoes[3].Alternativas[1] = new Alternativa("at",false,"‘Due at’ is not correct i.e. you cannot say X happened ‘due at’ Y.");
Simulado.Questoes[3].Alternativas[2] = new Alternativa("to",true,"You can say something happened because of something – or ‘due to’ something. Correct");
Simulado.Questoes[3].Alternativas[3] = new Alternativa("by",false,"‘Due by’ is not correct i.e. you cannot say X happened ‘due by’ Y.");

Simulado.Questoes[4] = new Questao("The increase in tropical storms in recent year has been __________ global warming.");
Simulado.Questoes[4].Alternativas[0] = new Alternativa("put up with",false,"If you put up with something, you tolerate it e.g. I couldn’t put up with the noise any longer.");
Simulado.Questoes[4].Alternativas[1] = new Alternativa("put down to",true,"Use ‘put something down to’ to explain a reason for something e.g. She put her headache down to the stress she was under. Correct");
Simulado.Questoes[4].Alternativas[2] = new Alternativa("set down to",false,"This is not correct.");
Simulado.Questoes[4].Alternativas[3] = new Alternativa("put to",false,"This is not correct.");

Simulado.Questoes[5] = new Questao("Which one is NOT correct? “He didn’t turn up for the exam. __________, he failed the course.”");
Simulado.Questoes[5].Alternativas[0] = new Alternativa("As a result",false,"‘As a result’ is used to introduce a result and consequence. Correct");
Simulado.Questoes[5].Alternativas[1] = new Alternativa("Consequently",false,"‘Consequently’ is used to introduce a result and consequence.");
Simulado.Questoes[5].Alternativas[2] = new Alternativa("As a consequence",false,"‘As a consequence’ is used to introduce a result and consequence.");
Simulado.Questoes[5].Alternativas[3] = new Alternativa("As a reason",true,"‘As a reason’ is used to introduce a reason why something happened – not what happened as a result. This is the correct answer");